Union for Reform Judaism

Level Seven

Al Hanisim
“For the miracles;” name of blessing recited during the Amidah both on Purim and Chanukah

aliyah
Going up; used to refer to going up to the bimah to recite blessings over the Torah or immigrating to Israel; aliyot (pl)

avodah
Work or service; the work we do to find sacred connections to God, community, and self, including prayer, ritual, and celebrations

bar mitzvah/bat mitzvah
Subject to the commandments; a sort of Jewish age of majority

chaverim
Friends

cheit
Sin, transgression


chuppah
Marriage canopy


dibuk chaverim
Being a loyal friend

eirusin
Betrothal

emet
Truth

erech apayim
Being slow to anger


haftarah
Section from the Prophets or Writings read after the Torah reading

Haggadah
Telling; the book that contains the seder and the teachings of Passover


Hashomeir achi anochi
Am I my brother’s keeper?” (Genesis 4:9).


Hineini
Biblical, "Here I am." Connotation of being ready and present in body, mind, and spirit.

ish
Man, mortal, human being

ketubah
Jewish wedding contract

kiddushin
Marriage; consecration

Kol Nidrei
“All vows,” recited on Erev Yom Kippur

Lech L'cha
Go forth, the first call of God to Abraham (Genesis 12:1).

Lo taamod al dam rei-echa
Do not standy idly by the blood of your neighbor (Leviticus 19:16).

middah/middot
Virtue(s), ethic(s), measures of character.

midrash
Rabbinic interpretation of Biblical text

Mikra'ot G'dolot
The title given to any work containing many commentaries on and translations of the Bible

n'divut
Generosity

nes
Miracle

ometz lev
Courage

Pirkei Avot
"Chapters of the Fathers; a tractate, or section, of the Mishnah containing the wisdom, sayings, and ethical teachings expressed by the teachers of the Mishnah


seder
Order; often used to refer to the service of the festive meal for Passover

seiver panim yafot
Having a pleasant demeanor

Sh'chinah
The presence of God in the world, often associated with the feminine aspect of God

Tanach
Acronym for the Hebrew Bible coming from the first letters of the three sections of the Bible: Torah, N'vi-im and K'tuvim

tikkun middot
Repairing our ethical/moral selves

yichud
"Uniqueness;" time designated for the bride and groom to spend alone together after the marriage ceremony and before the celebration with friends and family

zug
Pair